CITY FOOD MATTERS - HONG KONG

Workplace and leisure insights covering both inbound visitors and the domestic market

HONG KONG'S WORK WEEK: CHA CHAAN TENGS, LUNCH SHOPS & MENU EVOLUTION

Hong Kong’s precincts, Central, Wanchai, Kowloon East, buzz with lunch rituals rooted in local diner culture. The city’s cha chaan tengs (tea restaurants) and lunch shops have historically been the backbone of office life, but now they’re also evolving.

These fast-service diners, serving pineapple buns, milk tea, French toast, macaroni in soup and baked pork chop rice, remain central to midday routines. Many locals still rely on them for efficiency, affordability, and cultural familiarity. However, rising rents and labour costs are closing or transforming older outlets. Restaurateurs across Central, Kowloon, and border areas describe “the most challenging trading environment for many years.”

Smaller “two-dish rice” shops are thriving, offering value, rapid turnover, and home-style flavours. Traditional shops are innovating: turning stir-fries into bento-box formats, adding premium proteins, upping veggie and wholegrain support – reflecting a desire for both speed and health consciousness.

HIGHS

  • Heritage diners (e.g. Lan Fong Yuen, Bing Kee, Soul Kitchen) remain popular for their fusion charm and consistency.
  • Tin Hau Food Square, with over 150 independent eateries, draws both workers and tourists, offering diversity and late-night options near offices.

LOWS

  • Economic pressure prompts Hongkongers to dine across the border in Shenzhen.
  • Some cha chaan tengs struggle to modernise and lose younger, health-conscious customers to contemporary cafés.

WHAT'S CHANGING

  • Menu innovation: milk teas and bo-luo bao now sit alongside chia puddings, miso soups, and plant-based.
  • Operational tweaks: morning and late-night menus are extended.
  • Hybrid service: some diners now offer QR menus, counter ordering, and takeaway-only zones.

TREND

Efficiency + heritage

Menu for modernists

Rent & space pressure

Flexibility in hours

DESIGN & SERVICE CONSIDERATIONS

Preserve ambience while integrating digital ordering

Fit-out flexibility for health-driven and fusion prep

Small-footprint kiosks and curated food square strategies

Daypart zoning and extended operational infrastructure

INTERNATIONAL VISITORS: GLOBAL CONFIDENCE MEETS LOCAL FLAVOUR

Hong Kong remains a premium business travel and MICE hub, but its post-2024 dining dynamics increasingly blend international consistency with nuanced local expression.

Business-class travel into Hong Kong grew by 19% year-on-year in 2024, the second-fastest rise in Asia-Pacific.

Major events like the Restaurant, Bar & Café Expo attract a discerning international crowd seeking both comfort and culinary credibility.
International guests still expect global reliability, steaks, sushi, Caesar salads, specialty coffee, but also increasingly respond to local cues. Health-forward menus and wellness items are now standard in hotels like Rosewood, JW Marriott, and Eaton Workshop, where local dishes appear in curated,
lighter formats.

The best venues are balancing international ease with local character:

  • Bilingual menus
  • Clearly labelled spice/dietary options
  • Staff who guide, not overwhelm
  • Pop-ups and chef-led tasting series that provide context without friction
  • Rooftop lounges, lobby cafés and co-working hybrids (e.g. Dolce 88) now underpin the guest journey, not just the signature restaurant. These flexible spaces reflect guest rhythm, not just brand ambition.

INSIGHT

Global comfort + local taste

Cultural clarity

Flexible social infrastructure

Visible premium cues

Tech-enabled but human

APPLICATION

Three-tiered menus (familiar, wellness, local signature)

Signage, servers, menus that reduce friction without dumbing down

Day-to-night adaptable venues for meetings, rest, or casual connection

Open kitchens, tasting bars, chef-led engagement zones

Contactless payment + warm, intentional service

MAINLAND VISITORS: VALUE FOCUSED, FOOD-DRIVEN, BRIEF ENCOUNTERS

Mainland Chinese visitors remain Hong Kong’s most significant inbound market. In 2024, visitor volumes reached 34 million, up 27% year-on-year, but their
patterns are shifting fast. More than half now arrive as day-trippers, spending around HK$1,300 per visit (down from HK$2,400 in 2018). These “special forces” tourists compress city experiences into fast, functional loops – highlighting affordability, familiarity, and speed.

They still seek Hong Kong staples:

  • Milk tea, egg tarts, pineapple buns
  • Roast meats (char siu, goose)
  • Two-dish rice combos

But they often skip higher-cost meals, and favour venues with short queues, visible authenticity, and TikTok appeal.

TREND

Budget-focused dining

Fast, flavourful experiences

Gen Z travel behaviour

Time-sensitive itineraries

F&B STRATEGY IMPLICATION

HK$50–HK$100 set meals and visible value

Menus with known dishes, quick service, open kitchens

Photogenic design and highly visual food prep

Spaces built for 10–20 minute dwell time and frequent customer turns

HOTELS IN THE MIDDLE: CAUGHT BETWEEN OCCASION AND FUNCTION

Luxury hotels are thriving, with properties like Rosewood, The Regent  and Four Seasons doubling down on premium dining experiences. But mid-tier hotels face pressure from both above and below. High-spend guests expect story-led, wellness-integrated dining. Budget travellers, especially mainland visitors, often skip in-house options entirely. This leaves the middle tier exposed.

WHAT’S UNDER STRAIN

  • Flexible F&B zones that rotate use by time
  • 6–8 item core menus that change frequently
  • Visual consistency between dining and brand tone

WHAT’S WORKING

  • Flexible F&B zones that rotate use by time
  • 6–8 item core menus that change frequently
  • Visual consistency between dining and brand tone

CHALLENGE

Menu drift

Cost vs character

Brand disconnect

Mixed market pressures

RECOMMENDATION

Tight, rotating core menu based on service moment

Reduce operational cost through format, not brand dilution

Align F&B style with hotel room design, guest service tone

Dual-pricing, dual-portion, and dual-language strategies built in

FINAL THOUGHTS: HIGH DENSITY, HIGH EXPECTATIONS, SHRINKING MARGINS

Hong Kong has always been a city of extremes – skyline ambition layered over street-level efficiency. In 2024 and beyond, this polarity is playing out in food behaviours across the workplace, hospitality, and visitor segments. It’s not just a story of recovery; it’s a story of divergence.

Office workers still seek speed, but they’re also seeking substance: value-led, culturally resonant, and healthier than what came before. The days of the one-hour corporate lunch are numbered. Ten minutes and two dishes is the new benchmark— and the best operators are finding ways to make that desirable, not just functional.

Mainland visitors bring volume, but not spend. They want recognisable food, fast service, and Instagrammable touchpoints, but rarely linger. Operators who focus purely on headcount without optimising experience risk losing both profitability and brand equity.

Meanwhile, hotels are trying to straddle this divide. The luxury tier is more confident than ever, but the mid-market is at risk of becoming forgettable. Guests don’t want generic menus, they want clarity. They don’t need grandeur, they need purpose.

Our Regional Director, Adam O’Connor adds ‘Having lived and worked in Hong Kong from 2014 to 2019, I’ve watched how fast the place changes, sometimes literally from one quarter to the next. You can’t treat the food offer here like something fixed, it has to move with the city. Space costs a fortune, people don’t hang around, and what they’re willing to spend on or pay attention to shifts faster than most operators realise.

And honestly, the ones who cope with it best are the ones who do three pretty simple things, nothing fancy:

  • They make the space work for movement, people walk in, eat, get on with their day, people don’t mind a queue for something great but once engaged they expect it to move.
  • They understand the local culture enough to not make a song and dance about it, just get it right, no need for any preamble
  • They offer value in a way that doesn’t feel like the finance team has taken over the kitchen. Still sharp, still generous but not wasteful.’

Tricon Foodservice Consultants Ltd
⋅ St James’s House ⋅ 27-43 Eastern Road ⋅ Romford ⋅ Essex ⋅ RM1 3NH ⋅ UK
⋅ Office Suite 6-206 ⋅ Building 6 ⋅ Gold & Diamond Park ⋅ Sheikh Zayed Road ⋅ PO Box 120410 ⋅ Dubai, UAE
⋅ 10 Anson Road ⋅ #03-27 International Plaza ⋅ Singapore ⋅ 079903

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+44 (0)20 8591 5593

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+971 (0)4 323 7525

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LONDON OFFICE
+44 (0)20 8591 5593
St James’s House ⋅ 27-43 Eastern Road ⋅ Romford ⋅ Essex ⋅ RM1 3NH ⋅ UK

DUBAI OFFICE
+971 (0)4 323 7525
Office Suite 6-206 ⋅ Building 6 ⋅ Gold & Diamond Park ⋅ Sheikh Zayed Road ⋅ PO Box 120410 ⋅ Dubai, UAE

SINGAPORE OFFICE
+65 9430 1975
10 Anson Road ⋅ #03-27 International Plaza ⋅ Singapore ⋅ 079903

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